I researched and wrote this article for ChinCare, you'll need to go to the page to access all the hyperlinked resources:
(
http://www.chincare.com/HealthLifest...tm#usefiltered)
WHY FILTERED WATER (ref- 1, 2, 3) IS BEST
You may have heard this quote, "DO NOT USE distilled water on your animals. The nutrients which have been removed are important in maintaining a healthy animal" however, the truth is,
giving ordinary tap water to your pet chinchilla involves serious health risks that are not justifiable:
Tap water is definitely NOT enriched with "nutrients." If trace minerals are meant by this vague reference, that does have relevance, "the mineral content of water reflects the nature of the geologic formation with which the water has been in contact. The most abundant minerals dissolved in water are salts of calcium, magnesium, strontium, ferrous iron, and manganese." > source
But any minerals found in ordinary tap water also come with:
chlorination (ref- 1, 2, 3, 4)
flouridation (ref- 1, 2, 3)
routine presence of contaminants (ref- .pdf, 1, 2, 3, 4, well water) such as arsenic, lead, pesticides
outbreaks (ref- 1, 2, 3) of e. coli (Walkerton), Cryptosporidium (Milwaukee) and Giardia (.pdf)
Any impurities in tap water will have a magnified effect on a chinchilla as compared with a human. Bottled water does not (ref- 1, 2) necessarily guarantee safety and purity any better than tap water, but FILTERED WATER does! Yes, some filters do remove the tap water's minerals in the filtration process, but
Chinchilla pellets already contain minerals for chins and if you choose to supplement your chin's diet with additional minerals, you can do so without jeopardizing their health! Chinchilla suppliers offer clean, safe mineral resources: Mineral Fruit Stone, Total Enhancer Pellets, Animax Pellets, Mineral Lick with Calcium, Bone Builder Blocks, Vitamin & Mineral Powder With Calcium
For human mineral supplements, they're available at your local
health food store.